Table Selection

Research and innovation (78 tables)

HTML versions of tables are barrier-free. PDF versions represent for layout reasons partly only current extract of specified time series, whereas in HTML and Excel entire time series are always shown.

ShowHide archive tables

Tab 1.1.1 (BuFI 1)

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) of the Federal Republic of Germany, by performing sectors

Time Series: 1981 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.1.2 (BuFI 2)

R&D expenditure of the Federal Republic of Germany and funding thereof

Time Series: 1965 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.1.3 (BuFI 13)

Regional distribution of R&D expenditure in the Federal Republic of Germany (performing of R&D)

Time Series: 1995 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.1.4 (BuFI 4)

Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development, by departments

Time Series: 1991 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.5 (BuFI 5)

Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development, by funding areas and funding priorities

Time Series: 2009 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.6 (BuFI 6)

Expenditure on science, research and development by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), by funding areas and funding priorities

Time Series: 2009 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.7 (BuFI 7)

Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development, by types of funding

Time Series: 1991 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.8 (BuFI 8)

Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development, by recipient groups

Time Series: 1991 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.9

Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development to business enterprises, by economic activities

Time Series: 1993 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.10

Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development to international science organisations and intergovernmental research institutions

Time Series: 1991 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.11

Regional distribution of R&D expenditure in the Federal Republic of Germany (implementation) and of government R&D expenditure by the Länder (financing)

Time Series: 2007 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Chart

Tab 1.1.14

Ausgaben des Bundes für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Entwicklung im Rahmen der Projektförderung und Ressortforschung nach Förderbereichen und Förderschwerpunkten

Time Series: 2009 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.1.15

Ausgaben des Bundes für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Entwicklung im Rahmen der Projektförderung und Ressortforschung nach Empfängergruppen

Time Series: 2009 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.2.1 (BuFI 14)

Regional distribution of Federal Government's R&D expenditure

Time Series: 1991 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.2.2

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder (institutionelle Förderung)

Time Series: 1995 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.2.3 (BuFI 9)

R&D expenditure of the Federal Government and the Länder, by research objectives

Time Series: 1993 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.2.4 (BuFI 15)

Regionale Aufteilung der staatlichen FuE-Ausgaben der Länder

Time Series: 1997 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.2.5

Grundmittel der Länder und Gemeinden (Gv.) für Wissenschaft nach Aufgabenbereichen in länderweiser Gliederung

Time Series: 2000 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (BuFI 10)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2022 und 2023

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (Archive)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2021 und 2022

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (Archive)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2020 und 2021

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (Archive)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2019 und 2020

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (Archive)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2018 und 2019

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (Archive)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2017 und 2018

Table

Tab 1.2.6 (Archive)

Gemeinsame Forschungsförderung durch Bund und Länder 2016 und 2017

Table

Tab 1.2.7

Regional distribution of federal R&D expenditure per million inhabitants

Time Series: 1991 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.3.1 (BuFI 3)

Gross domestic expenditure on research and development, by funding and performing sectors in selected OECD countries

Time Series: 1981 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.3.2

Staatlich finanzierte Ausgaben für Forschung und Entwicklung in ausgewählten europäischen Staaten nach Forschungszielen (endgültiges Soll)

Time Series: 2004 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.3.3

Government expenditure on research and development in selected European countries, by various criteria (budget appropriations)

Time Series: 1981 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.3.4

Einnahmen und Ausgaben der Bundesrepublik Deutschland für technische Forschung und Entwicklung nach Wirtschaftszweigen, Staatengruppen und Staaten laut Zahlungsbilanzstatistik

Time Series: 2009 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.4.1

Wissenschaftsausgaben der Bundesrepublik Deutschland

Time Series: 1995 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.5.1 (BuFI 11)

Intramural R&D expenditures of the business enterprise sector and the share of self-financed intramural R&D expenditures, by economic activities

Time Series: 2007 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.5.2

Employees, turnover and intramural R&D expenditure of enterprises, by economic activities and employment size classes

Time Series: 2007 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.5.3

Regionale Aufteilung der internen FuE-Aufwendungen des Wirtschaftssektors (Durchführung von FuE)

Time Series: 1997 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.5.4

Finanzierung der internen FuE-Aufwendungen der Wirtschaft nach Herkunft der Mittel

Time Series: 2011 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.6.1 (BuFI 12)

Higher education expenditure on teaching and research, by types of higher education institution

Time Series: 1995 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Chart

Tab 1.6.2 (BuFI 12)

Ausgaben der Hochschulen für Forschung und Entwicklung

Time Series: 1995 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.6.3

Regionale Aufteilung der FuE-Ausgaben der Hochschulen (Durchführung von FuE)

Time Series: 2000 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.6.4

Ausgaben der wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen außerhalb der Hochschulen nach Ausgabearten

Time Series: 2002 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.6.5

Expenditure of non-university science institutions, by fields of science

Time Series: 2002 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.6.6

Regionale Aufteilung der FuE-Ausgaben der wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen außerhalb der Hochschulen (Durchführung von FuE)

Time Series: 1999 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.7.1

R&D personnel, by personnel groups and sectors of employment, based on full-time equivalents

Time Series: 1981 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Chart

Tab 1.7.2 (BuFI 16)

R&D personnel, by sex, sectors of employment and personnel groups, based on full-time equivalents

Time Series: 2001 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.7.3

Regional breakdown of R&D personnel in the Federal Republic of Germany (full-time equivalents)

Time Series: 1995 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Chart

Tab 1.7.4

FuE-Personal im Wirtschaftssektor nach der Wirtschaftsgliederung (Vollzeitäquivalent)

Time Series: 2007 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.7.5

Regionale Aufteilung des FuE-Personals im Wirtschaftssektor (Vollzeitäquivalent)

Time Series: 1993 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.7.6

Personal der Hochschulen nach Personalgruppen und Wissenschaftszweigen (Vollzeitäquivalent)

Time Series: 2004 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.7.7

Regionale Aufteilung des FuE-Personals der Hochschulen (Vollzeitäquivalent)

Time Series: 1995 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.7.8

Personal der wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen außerhalb der Hochschulen nach Institutionen und Personalgruppen (Vollzeitäquivalent)

Time Series: 2000 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.7.9

Personnel of non-university science institutions by type of institution and fields of science (full-time equivalents)

Time Series: 2000 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.7.10

Regionale Aufteilung des FuE-Personals der wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen außerhalb der Hochschulen (Vollzeitäquivalent)

Time Series: 1994 - 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.7.11

R&D personnel in EU countries and selected OECD countries, by personnel groups and sectors (full-time equivalents)

Time Series: 1981 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.7.13 (BuFI 19)

Regional breakdown of R&D personnel in the Federal Republic of Germany per 1,000 inhabitants

Time Series: 1995 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.3

Number of scientific publications per one million inhabitants

Time Series: 2005 - 2022

Table

Tab 1.8.4 (BuFI 20)

Patents relevant to the world market - an international comparison

Time Series: 1991 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.8.5

Patentanmeldungen (DPMA) nach Bundesländern

Time Series: 2000 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.6 (BuFI 21)

Innovation rate, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.7

Innovation intensity, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.8 (BuFI 21)

Total innovation expenditure, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2024

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.9

Laufende Innovationsausgaben nach Branchengruppen und Beschäftigtengrößenklassen

Time Series: 2006 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.10

Investive Innovationsausgaben nach Branchengruppen und Beschäftigtengrößenklassen

Time Series: 2006 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.11

Anteil investiver Innovationsausgaben nach Branchengruppen und Beschäftigtengrößenklassen

Time Series: 2006 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.12

Product innovation rate, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.13

Product innovation rate with market innovations, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.15

Process innovation rate, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.16

Process innovation rate with cost reduction, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.18

Umsatz mit Produktinnovationen nach Branchengruppen und Beschäftigtengrößenklassen

Time Series: 2006 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.19

Share of revenue from product innovations as a percentage of total revenue, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.20

Anteil des Umsatzes mit Marktneuheiten am Gesamtumsatz nach Branchengruppen und Beschäftigtengrößenklassen

Time Series: 2006 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.22

Anteil des Umsatzes mit Nachahmerinnovationen am Gesamtumsatz nach Branchengruppen und Beschäftigtengrößenklassen

Time Series: 2006 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.23

Share of cost reduction through process innovations, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.8.25

Share of companies continuously conducting R&D, by sector groups and employment size classes

Time Series: 2006 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.1

Budget for education, research and science, by expenditure areas

Time Series: 2010 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2019

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2018

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2017

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2016

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2015

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2014

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2013

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Financing structure (final funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2012

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Final Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2011

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Final Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2010

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Final Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2009

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Final Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2008

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Final Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2007

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2a (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Final Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2006

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b

Financing structure (original source of funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2020

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2019

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2018

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2017

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2016

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2015

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2014

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2013

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Financing structure (initial funds) of the spending on education, by education areas 2012

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Initial Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2011

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Initial Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2010

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Initial Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2009

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Initial Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2008

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Initial Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2007

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.2b (Archive)

Finanzierungsstruktur (Initial Funds) der Bildungsausgaben nach Bildungsbereichen 2006

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.3 (Archive)

showhide

Anteil der Studienanfänger/-innen und Hochschulabsolventinnen/-absolventen am Altersjahrgang im internationalen Vergleich

Time Series: 2003 - 2013

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

showhide

Tab 1.9.4

First-year students, total and percentage of the age-specific population in Germany, by subject groups and study areas (in international demarcation)

Time Series: 2005 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.5 (BuFI 17)

First-time graduates, total and percentage of the age-specific population in Germany, by subject groups and study areas (in international demarcation)

Time Series: 2005 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.6

Basic data of the educational system (educational participation in national demarcation)

Time Series: 1995 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.9.7 (Archive)

showhide

Anteil der Anfänger/-innen und der Erstabsolventinnen/-absolventen im Tertiärbereich (ISCED 2011) am Altersjahrgang im internationalen Vergleich

Time Series: 2013 - 2015

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

showhide

Tab 1.9.8

Distribution of tertiary graduates in international comparison, by field of study

Time Series: 2015 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0

Table

Tab 1.10.1

Kennzahlen zu Bevölkerung, Erwerbstätigkeit und wirtschaftlicher Tätigkeit

Time Series: 2000 - 2021

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 1.10.2

Population, employment and gross domestic product (regional structural data)

Time Series: 1991 - 2023

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Tab 2.5.81 (BuFI 18)

Doctorates and habilitations, by subject groups and sex

Time Series: 1996 - 2022

Data licence Germany attribution 2.0

Table

Publications

Federal Report on Research and Innovation 2022 - Hauptband

Research and innovation policy goals and measures (only in German)

Download
(PDF, 30.9 MB)

Federal Report on Research and Innovation 2024 - Datenband

Facts and figures to the German research and innovation system (only in German)

Download
(PDF, 4.33 MB, File meets accessibility standards)