Tab.2.3.25,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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"Student-teacher ratio at general schools, by levels of education, school types and Länder",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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,,,Pre-primary level,Pre-primary level,Primary level,Primary level,Primary level,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level I,Secondary level II,Secondary level II,Secondary level II,Secondary level II,Secondary level II,Special needs school,Special needs school,Special needs school
,,"Levels of education, total",Pre-school class,School kindergarten,Primary school,Integrated comprehensive school,Free Waldorf school,Orientation stage independent of school type,Secondary general school,Schools with different courses of education,Intermediate school,Integrated comprehensive school 1),Free Waldorf school 1),Evening secondary general school,Evening intermediate school,Grammar school 1),Grammar school 2),Integrated comprehensive school 2),Free Waldorf school 2),Evening grammar school,Adult education college,Total,Focus on learning 3),Other focus 3)
Germany,Year 4),Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number
"Länder, total",1985,m,20.8,9.8,20.2,17.5,17.1,16,15,-,17.7,12.9,14.1,23.9,20.9,17,11.3,9.8,10.8,14,10.1,m,8.8,5.2
"Länder, total",1990,m,20,11.3,20.5,16.9,19.4,14.9,14.3,-,16.2,12.5,12.7,16.9,23.8,15.3,10.6,9.8,10.9,13.5,9.8,m,8.1,5.1
"Länder, total",1991 5),m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
"Länder, total",1992,m,18.8,11.3,20,19.3,20.5,15.5,14.5,14.1,16.3,12.6,13.2,20,18.8,16,10.6,9.6,10.1,12.4,9.6,m,7.7,5
"Länder, total",1993,m,18.9,11.7,20.5,19.7,19.6,16.2,14.6,14.7,16.9,13.1,12.9,18.3,19.5,16.5,11,10.4,10.2,12.5,9.7,m,8.2,5.2
"Länder, total",1994,m,18.8,11.7,20.7,20.2,19.5,16.4,14.6,14.6,17.3,13.3,12.8,19.8,20.4,16.7,11.3,10.8,10.3,11.9,9.5,m,8.4,5.3
"Länder, total",1995,m,19.2,12.3,20.9,19.8,18.9,16.4,14.8,15,17.7,13.5,12.9,29.4,21,16.8,11.5,11,10.9,12.3,9.8,m,8.8,5.5
"Länder, total",1996,m,18.9,12,21.2,20,19.4,17,14.9,15.5,17.9,13.8,13.4,19.5,21.5,17,11.7,11.5,10.6,12.7,9.7,m,8.6,5.3
"Länder, total",1997,m,18,11.7,21.6,19.6,19.4,17.2,15,15.8,18.1,14.1,13.5,18.3,21.5,17.4,12,11.9,10.7,13.1,10.5,m,8.7,5.5
"Länder, total",1998,m,17,11.4,21.4,19.2,19.6,17.1,14.9,15.8,18.3,14.2,13.7,19.8,21.9,17.5,12.2,11.8,11.1,13.7,10.8,m,8.7,5.5
"Länder, total",1999,16.4,17.3,11.3,21,18.8,19.5,17,15,15.3,18.3,14.1,13.9,20.4,23.2,17.8,12.4,12.1,11.4,13.6,11.2,6.9,8.9,5.4
"Länder, total",2000,16.3,16.9,11,20.6,18.8,18.8,17.3,15,15.3,18.6,14.2,14,19.2,24.3,17.8,12.4,12.1,12.1,13.8,11.3,6.9,8.9,5.4
"Länder, total",2001,16.1,17.7,10.6,20.1,17.1,18.8,17.1,15,14.7,18.8,14.2,14.1,19,21.3,17.8,12.5,12,11.2,14.2,12.7,6.8,8.9,5.3
"Länder, total",2002,16,15.6,10.2,19.9,17,19.2,16.7,14.9,14,19,14.3,13.9,19.1,24.1,17.7,12.6,12,11.5,15.4,12.6,6.8,9,5.6
"Länder, total",2003,16,16.3,10,20.1,17.8,18.5,16.5,14.7,13.6,19.1,14.5,13.8,19.1,24.4,17.8,12.7,12.3,11.2,15.6,12.6,6.7,8.9,5.6
"Länder, total",2004,16,16.4,9.6,20,17.5,19.4,14.4,14.4,13,19.1,14.7,13.9,20.1,25.4,17.9,13.2,13,11.5,15.4,13,6.6,8.4,5.8
"Länder, total",2005,15.9,18,8.8,19.9,16.4,18.9,14.3,14.2,12.4,19.2,14.7,13.9,19.4,24.7,18,13.4,13.1,11.7,16,13.1,6.5,8.4,5.6
"Länder, total",2006,15.7,17.4,8.7,19.4,17.1,19,14.2,13.5,12,18.9,14.7,13.7,18,23.7,17.8,13.5,13,11.8,15.6,12.2,6.4,8.3,5.6
"Länder, total",2007,15.4,16.1,8.3,19,16.1,18.6,14.3,13.1,11.5,18.7,14.5,13.7,15.1,22,17.5,13.5,13.1,12.2,14.8,12.1,6.2,8,5.5
"Länder, total",2008,15.1,14.6,8.1,18.5,15.6,19,14.2,12.8,11.5,18.6,14.6,13.8,17.1,21.8,17.3,13.7,12.8,13.2,14.9,11.9,6.1,7.7,5.4
"Länder, total",2009,14.7,15,7.9,17.8,16.4,19,14.1,12.4,11.7,18,14.2,13.4,16.3,22.6,16.7,13.4,13.4,12.7,16.4,12.6,5.8,7.4,5.3
"Länder, total",2010,14.3,15.3,8.2,17.4,15.2,18.2,13.9,12.1,11.8,17.6,13.9,13.3,16.9,22,16.2,13.2,12.8,13.1,16.3,12.2,5.7,7.2,5.2
"Länder, total",2011,14.1,15,8.2,17,16.2,18.2,13.2,11.8,12.2,17.3,13.6,12.9,14.5,21,15.7,12.9,12.9,12.7,16.1,12.1,5.6,7,5.1
"Länder, total",2012,13.8,14.7,8.2,16.6,15.8,17.6,13.2,11.6,12.3,16.8,13.3,12.7,19.3,20.2,15.3,12.6,12.7,12.7,15.3,11.4,5.5,7,5
"Länder, total",2013,13.6,15.8,7.9,16.4,16.2,17.3,13.2,11.4,12.3,16.5,13.1,12.4,20.1,19.9,15,12.3,12.5,13.2,14.9,11.7,5.4,6.8,5
"Länder, total",2014,13.5,16.5,7.9,16.3,16.4,17.5,12.7,11.4,12.1,16.3,12.8,12.3,19.5,20.1,15,12.3,12.3,13,14.3,11.4,5.3,6.6,5
"Länder, total",2015,13.4,16.6,7.7,16.2,16.2,17.1,12.8,11.3,12.2,16.1,12.8,12.5,19.2,20.9,15,12.2,11.9,12.9,13.9,11,5.3,6.4,5
"Länder, total",2016,13.4,17.4,7.8,16.3,16,15.8,12.6,11.4,12.2,16,12.6,13,17.4,20.2,14.9,12,11.7,12.2,13.1,10.8,5.2,6.2,5
"Länder, total",2017,13.3,16.3,7.9,16.2,15.1,17,13.6,11.2,12.1,15.8,12.3,12.4,15.4,19.5,14.9,11.9,12.3,12.6,12.8,10.3,5.2,6.1,5.1
"Länder, total",2018,13.2,17.3,8.1,15.9,15.5,16.9,13.4,11.1,12.1,15.6,12.3,12.3,17.1,19.5,14.8,11.7,11.6,12.1,12.2,10.1,5.3,6.4,5.1
"Länder, total",2019,13.1,14.2,7.9,15.6,15.5,17,13.6,11.1,12.1,15.3,12,12.2,16.1,18.7,14.8,11.6,11.2,11.9,11.4,10.2,5.4,6.7,5.1
"Länder, total",2020,13,14.6,7.5,15.6,15.4,16.9,13.4,10.7,12.1,15.1,11.9,12,15.7,19.4,15,11.6,11.2,11.8,11.4,10.4,5.3,6.6,4.9
"Länder, total",2021,13,15.7,7.4,15.6,15.4,16.8,13.5,10.7,12.3,14.9,12,12.6,15.6,18.1,15.1,11.6,11.2,11.5,11.2,9.9,5.3,6.6,4.9
Year,Land,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number,Number
2021,Baden-Württemberg,13,-,5.5,16.8,17.4,16.2,-,12,-,15.4,11.4,12,-,17.4,15.3,10.4,10.7,10.8,13.5,10.2,4.5,3.6,7.5
2021,Bavaria,13.3,-,-,17,-,18.4,11.6,11.3,-,14.3,11,13.3,-,15.3,14,11.2,9.8,9.5,17.7,8.1,6,5.4,6.9
2021,Berlin,12.6,-,-,14.4,11.7,21.8,14.3,-,-,-,11,11.6,23.1,26.8,13.6,13.3,11.1,9.4,10.9,9.1,4.9,4.9,5
2021,Brandenburg,12.6,-,-,16.4,17.3,15.4,12.8,-,10.7,-,11.2,11.2,-,16.7,15.3,11.7,10.6,10.1,7.8,8.3,4.7,3.7,7
2021,Bremen,12.8,18,-,14.1,-,24.5,-,-,-,-,11.6,15.4,14.6,16.3,16.4,13.1,13,14,10,11.1,3.3,3,5.3
2021,Hamburg,12.6,15.7,-,13.1,12.3,13.8,8.6,-,-,-,11.2,12.3,-,27,14.6,13.8,12.4,16.5,11.6,9.2,5.6,5.5,5.6
2021,Hesse,13,-,9,14.4,-,11.1,13.2,10.6,11.4,15.1,12.8,10.9,12.7,14,16.1,11.7,-,10.8,8.9,8.1,4.3,4.2,3.7
2021,Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania,13.7,-,-,16.3,-,21.8,-,-,14.2,-,13.5,13,-,-,14.1,11.7,9.6,11.3,14.2,-,7,6.2,8.5
2021,Lower Saxony,12.7,-,15.7,14.6,11,14.8,-,7.9,10.7,14.9,11.5,11.3,-,-,14.7,12.5,12.8,9.3,9.7,10.3,5.6,5.3,7.2
2021,North Rhine-Westphalia,13,-,9.2,15.7,12.6,24.5,-,9.1,10.1,15.3,12.3,15.2,-,16,16,11.5,10.6,18.9,10.9,10.8,5.5,5.5,5.7
2021,Rhineland-Palatinate 6),13.3,-,14,14.8,-,12.6,-,4.1,13,17.8,13.3,11.7,-,-,15.8,12.1,10.3,9.3,8.1,8.3,6,5.2,6.9
2021,Saarland,12.1,-,13.5,13,-,17.9,-,-,5.2,19.6,12.2,12,-,16,14.5,11.1,14.3,14.6,6.9,10.6,5.1,4.1,8.1
2021,Saxony,13.7,-,-,16.1,34,16.2,-,-,14.1,-,5.7,13.5,-,24,15.1,11.7,-,11.4,15.4,11.1,5.9,4.9,7
2021,Saxony-Anhalt,13.5,-,-,16.9,-,15.6,-,-,13.9,-,13.4,12,-,18.6,14.6,11,10.9,13.5,6.4,8.3,6.4,5.5,8.1
2021,Schleswig-Holstein,13.5,-,-,15.4,-,13.5,-,-,-,-,12.2,13.5,-,-,15.4,15.1,12.9,13.4,10.9,-,4.7,4.6,5.3
2021,Thuringia,13.1,-,-,16,14.8,16.2,-,-,12.7,-,11.9,10.3,-,-,14.3,9.8,11.6,7,-,6.5,6.4,m,m
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"Source: KMK, ""Schüler, Klassen, Lehrer und Absolventen der Schulen""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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Notes:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
1) Grades 5 to 10.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"2) Grades 11 to 13. Since 2009, including introduction phase (Einführungsphase - E) and qualification phase 1 and 2 (Qualifizierungsphase - Q1, Q2).",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"3) Since 1995, excluding Thuringia because no distribution possible between focus on learning and other focus.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"4) Until 1990, former West Germany including Berlin-West.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
5) No data available because data of the Länder are incomplete.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
6) Data of the previous year.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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- = no figures or magnitude zero.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
m = data not available.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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"Results of the ICE-BMBF's ICE-Database of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (ICE = Information, Controlling, Entscheidung)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"A system of the German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW), http://www.dzhw.eu/en/index_html",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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"Last update: February 7, 2023",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution 2.0.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,