Tab.0.56,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"Population aged 25 to 64, by highest attained level of education and countries 1) 2)",,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,Below upper secondary,Below upper secondary,Below upper secondary,Below upper secondary,Below upper secondary,Upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary,Upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary,Tertiary,Tertiary,Tertiary,Tertiary,,
,,ISCED 0: Less than primary,ISCED 1: Primary,ISCED 2: Completion of intermediate lower secondary programmes,ISCED 2: Lower secondary,ISCED 3: Completion of intermediate upper secondary programmes,ISCED 3: Upper secondary,ISCED 4: Post-secondary non-tertiary,ISCED 5: Short-cycle tertiary,ISCED 6: Bachelor's or equivalent,ISCED 7: Master's or equivalent,ISCED 8: Doctoral or equivalent,All levels of education
Country,Year,Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%)
Australia,2014,y,6,a,17,a,30,5,11,24,6,1,100
Australia,2015,0,5,a,16,a,31,5,11,24,6,1,100
Australia,2016,0,5,a,15,a,31,6,12,25,6,1,100
Australia,2017,0,5,a,14,a,30,5,12,26,7,1,100
Australia,2018,0,4,a,14,a,31,5,12,26,7,1,100
Australia,2019,0,4,a,13,a,30,5,12,27,8,1,100
Australia,2020,0,3,a,13,a,29,5,12,27,9,2,100
Australia,2021,0,4,a,12,a,29,6,11,28,9,2,100
Australia,2022,0,3,a,11,a,28,6,12,29,9,2,100
Belgium,2014,4,7,a,16,a,35,1,0,20,16,1,100
Belgium,2015,3,6,a,16,a,36,1,0,21,15,1,100
Belgium,2016,3,6,a,16,a,36,1,0,21,15,1,100
Belgium,2017,3,5,a,15,a,35,2,0,22,17,1,100
Belgium,2018,3,5,a,14,a,36,1,1,23,17,1,100
Belgium,2019,3,5,a,14,a,37,2,1,22,17,1,100
Belgium,2020,3,4,a,13,a,36,1,1,23,18,1,100
Belgium,2021,3,4,a,12,a,35,2,1,24,19,1,100
Belgium,2022,3,4,a,11,a,35,2,1,25,19,1,100
Chile,2014,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Chile,2015,7,6,a,22,a,42,a,8,13,1,y,100
Chile,2016,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Chile,2017,7,5,a,21,a,42,a,9,15,2,y,100
Chile,2018,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Chile,2019,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Chile,2020,6,4,m,19,m,41,a,10,19,2,y,100
Chile,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Chile,2022,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Costa Rica,2014,13,28,9,8,2,17,1,6,15,2,y,100
Costa Rica,2015,13,29,8,7,2,16,0,6,14,3,y,100
Costa Rica,2016,13,29,8,7,2,17,0,6,15,2,y,100
Costa Rica,2017,13,29,8,7,2,16,0,6,15,2,y,100
Costa Rica,2018,12,29,9,8,2,17,0,5,15,2,0,100
Costa Rica,2019,11,27,8,8,3,17,0,6,16,3,0,100
Costa Rica,2020,11,27,8,8,3,17,0,6,16,3,c,100
Costa Rica,2021,11,27,8,8,3,18,0,7,15,3,0,100
Costa Rica,2022,10,26,8,8,3,20,0,7,16,3,c,100
Denmark,2014,y,4,a,16,a,43,0,4,19,11,1,100
Denmark,2015,y,4,a,17,a,43,0,4,20,11,1,100
Denmark,2016,y,3,a,17,a,42,0,5,20,12,1,100
Denmark,2017,y,3,a,16,a,42,0,5,21,12,1,100
Denmark,2018,y,3,a,16,a,41,0,5,20,13,1,100
Denmark,2019,y,2,a,16,a,41,0,5,20,14,1,100
Denmark,2020,y,2,a,17,a,42,0,5,20,13,1,100
Denmark,2021,y,2,a,16,a,40,0,5,21,15,1,100
Denmark,2022,y,2,a,17,a,39,0,5,21,15,2,100
Germany,2014,y,3,a,10,a,49,11,1,14,11,1,100
Germany,2015,y,3,a,10,a,48,11,1,15,11,1,100
Germany,2016,y,3,a,10,a,46,12,1,15,11,1,100
Germany,2017,y,4,a,10,a,46,12,1,15,12,1,100
Germany,2018,y,4,a,10,a,45,12,1,15,12,1,100
Germany,2019,y,4,a,10,a,44,13,1,16,12,1,100
Germany,2020,y,4,a,10,a,42,13,1,17,12,2,100
Germany,2021,y,4,a,10,a,41,13,1,18,11,2,100
Germany,2022,y,5,a,11,a,38,13,1,18,12,2,100
Estonia,2014,0,1,a,11,a,42,8,7,10,20,1,100
Estonia,2015,0,1,a,11,a,42,9,7,10,20,1,100
Estonia,2016,0,1,a,10,a,42,8,7,11,20,1,100
Estonia,2017,0,1,a,11,a,40,9,6,12,20,1,100
Estonia,2018,0,0,a,10,a,39,9,6,13,21,1,100
Estonia,2019,0,0,a,9,a,39,10,6,13,21,1,100
Estonia,2020,0,1,a,9,a,39,9,6,14,22,1,100
Estonia,2021,0,0,a,10,a,39,9,6,14,21,1,100
Estonia,2022,0,0,a,10,a,38,10,6,15,21,1,100
Finland,2014,y,4,a,9,a,44,1,12,15,13,1,100
Finland,2015,y,4,a,9,a,43,1,12,15,14,1,100
Finland,2016,y,3,a,9,a,43,1,12,16,14,1,100
Finland,2017,y,2,a,9,a,43,1,12,17,15,1,100
Finland,2018,y,2,a,9,a,43,1,11,17,15,1,100
Finland,2019,y,1,a,8,a,43,1,10,18,16,1,100
Finland,2020,y,1,a,8,a,42,1,10,20,17,1,100
Finland,2021,y,2,a,10,a,45,1,8,17,16,1,100
Finland,2022,y,1,a,10,a,45,2,8,18,16,1,100
France,2014,2,7,a,14,a,44,0,15,9,9,1,100
France,2015,2,7,a,14,a,43,0,14,9,9,1,100
France,2016,2,6,a,14,a,43,0,14,10,10,1,100
France,2017,2,6,a,14,a,43,0,14,10,10,1,100
France,2018,2,5,a,14,a,42,0,14,10,11,1,100
France,2019,2,5,a,13,a,42,0,15,11,12,1,100
France,2020,1,4,a,13,a,42,0,15,11,13,1,100
France,2021,2,3,a,13,a,41,0,14,12,14,1,100
France,2022,2,3,a,12,a,41,0,14,12,14,1,100
Greece,2014,1,17,0,13,0,32,9,2,23,2,1,100
Greece,2015,1,15,0,13,0,32,9,2,25,2,1,100
Greece,2016,1,14,0,13,0,32,9,2,25,3,1,100
Greece,2017,1,13,0,13,0,32,9,2,26,3,1,100
Greece,2018,1,13,0,12,0,32,10,2,26,4,1,100
Greece,2019,1,12,0,10,3,32,10,2,23,7,1,100
Greece,2020,1,11,0,9,2,33,10,2,23,8,1,100
Greece,2021,1,10,m,9,2,34,9,1,25,8,1,100
Greece,2022,1,10,a,9,1,36,9,0,25,8,1,100
Ireland,2014,0,8,a,13,a,24,14,12,21,8,1,100
Ireland,2015,0,7,a,12,a,24,13,13,21,8,1,100
Ireland,2016,m,6,a,13,a,23,13,9,25,10,1,100
Ireland,2017,0,6,a,12,a,22,14,10,25,10,1,100
Ireland,2018,0,5,a,12,a,21,15,7,27,12,1,100
Ireland,2019,0,5,a,11,a,21,15,7,28,12,1,100
Ireland,2020,0,4,a,10,a,21,15,7,29,13,1,100
Ireland,2021,0,3,a,9,a,18,15,9,29,14,1,100
Ireland,2022,0,3,a,9,a,18,15,10,28,15,2,100
Iceland,2014,y,1,a,28,a,30,6,3,19,12,1,100
Iceland,2015,y,1,a,26,a,31,6,4,20,12,1,100
Iceland,2016,y,0,a,23,a,31,8,3,21,13,1,100
Iceland,2017,y,0,a,25,a,28,8,3,20,15,1,100
Iceland,2018,y,0,a,24,a,28,7,2,21,16,1,100
Iceland,2019,y,1,a,23,a,28,7,2,21,16,1,100
Iceland,2020,y,0,a,24,a,29,7,2,21,16,1,100
Iceland,2021,y,0,a,21,a,29,7,4,22,16,1,100
Iceland,2022,y,0,a,22,a,27,7,4,21,17,1,100
Israel,2014,2,5,a,7,a,37,a,14,22,11,1,100
Israel,2015,2,4,a,8,a,37,a,14,22,11,1,100
Israel,2016,2,4,a,7,a,37,a,14,23,12,1,100
Israel,2017,2,4,a,7,a,36,a,14,23,12,1,100
Israel,2018,3,4,a,7,a,36,a,13,23,13,1,100
Israel,2019,3,4,a,7,a,37,a,13,24,13,1,100
Israel,2020,3,3,a,6,a,38,a,12,24,13,1,100
Israel,2021,3,3,a,6,a,38,a,11,24,13,1,100
Israel,2022,3,3,a,6,a,38,a,11,24,14,1,100
Italy,2014,1,7,a,33,a,42,1,c,3,13,0,100
Italy,2015,1,6,a,33,a,42,1,0,4,14,0,100
Italy,2016,1,6,a,33,a,41,1,0,4,14,0,100
Italy,2017,1,5,a,33,a,41,1,0,4,14,0,100
Italy,2018,1,5,a,33,a,42,1,0,4,14,1,100
Italy,2019,1,4,a,32,a,42,1,0,5,14,1,100
Italy,2020,1,4,a,32,a,42,1,0,5,15,1,100
Italy,2021,1,5,a,32,a,41,2,0,5,14,1,100
Italy,2022,1,4,a,32,a,41,2,0,6,14,1,100
Japan,2014,y,y,a,y,a,52,y,21,28,y,y,100
Japan,2015,y,y,a,y,a,50,y,21,29,y,y,100
Japan,2016,y,y,a,y,a,50,y,21,29,y,y,100
Japan,2017,y,y,a,y,a,49,y,21,30,y,y,100
Japan,2018,y,y,a,y,a,48,y,21,31,y,y,100
Japan,2019,y,y,a,y,a,47,y,21,31,y,y,100
Japan,2020,y,y,a,y,a,46,y,21,33,y,y,100
Japan,2021,y,y,a,y,a,44,y,21,34,y,y,100
Japan,2022,y,y,a,y,a,44,y,21,35,y,y,100
Canada,2014,y,3,a,7,a,25,11,25,19,9,y,100
Canada,2015,y,2,a,7,a,24,11,26,20,9,y,100
Canada,2016,y,2,a,7,a,24,11,26,21,10,y,100
Canada,2017,y,2,a,7,a,24,11,26,21,10,y,100
Canada,2018,y,2,a,6,a,23,10,26,22,10,y,100
Canada,2019,y,2,a,6,a,22,10,26,22,11,y,100
Canada,2020,y,2,a,6,a,22,10,26,23,11,y,100
Canada,2021,y,2,a,5,a,21,10,26,24,11,y,100
Canada,2022,y,2,a,5,a,21,10,26,24,12,y,100
Colombia,2014,y,y,a,46,5,27,y,y,21,y,y,100
Colombia,2015,y,y,a,45,5,29,y,y,21,y,y,100
Colombia,2016,y,y,a,43,5,30,y,y,22,y,y,100
Colombia,2017,y,y,a,42,5,31,y,y,22,y,y,100
Colombia,2018,y,y,a,40,5,31,y,y,23,y,y,100
Colombia,2019,y,y,a,39,5,33,y,y,24,y,y,100
Colombia,2020,y,y,a,36,5,34,y,y,25,y,y,100
Colombia,2021,y,y,a,38,1,34,y,y,27,y,y,100
Colombia,2022,y,y,a,37,1,34,y,y,28,y,y,100
Latvia,2014,0,0,a,10,3,48,8,2,17,10,0,100
Latvia,2015,0,0,a,9,2,49,7,2,17,11,1,100
Latvia,2016,0,0,a,9,2,48,7,3,19,12,0,100
Latvia,2017,0,0,a,9,3,46,8,3,19,12,0,100
Latvia,2018,0,0,a,9,3,44,10,4,17,13,0,100
Latvia,2019,0,0,a,8,3,39,13,3,16,16,0,100
Latvia,2020,0,0,a,8,2,38,14,4,15,19,0,100
Latvia,2021,0,0,a,7,3,37,13,4,16,19,0,100
Latvia,2022,0,0,a,8,3,37,13,4,17,18,0,100
Lithuania,2014,0,0,0,6,2,34,21,y,22,14,0,100
Lithuania,2015,0,0,0,6,2,33,20,a,23,15,1,100
Lithuania,2016,0,0,0,5,2,33,20,a,25,14,1,100
Lithuania,2017,0,0,0,4,2,32,20,a,26,14,1,100
Lithuania,2018,0,0,0,4,2,32,19,a,27,14,1,100
Lithuania,2019,0,0,0,4,2,32,18,a,28,15,1,100
Lithuania,2020,0,0,0,4,2,31,19,a,28,15,1,100
Lithuania,2021,0,0,0,4,2,29,19,a,30,15,1,100
Lithuania,2022,1,0,0,4,2,27,19,a,30,16,1,100
Luxembourg,2014,0,7,a,11,a,34,2,9,15,20,1,100
Luxembourg,2015,0,10,a,15,a,32,2,7,13,18,2,100
Luxembourg,2016,y,7,a,14,a,34,2,5,15,21,2,100
Luxembourg,2017,0,9,a,14,a,34,3,3,12,24,2,100
Luxembourg,2018,c,7,a,16,a,31,2,4,15,22,2,100
Luxembourg,2019,c,7,a,17,a,21,2,5,17,28,2,100
Luxembourg,2020,c,8,a,17,a,21,2,5,16,28,2,100
Luxembourg,2021,2,6,a,11,a,28,2,4,15,29,2,100
Luxembourg,2022,1,6,a,12,a,28,2,5,15,29,3,100
Mexico,2014,15,19,3,25,4,19,a,1,14,1,0,100
Mexico,2015,14,18,3,26,4,19,a,0,14,1,0,100
Mexico,2016,14,17,2,26,4,20,a,1,15,1,0,100
Mexico,2017,13,17,2,27,4,20,a,1,15,1,0,100
Mexico,2018,12,17,2,27,4,21,a,0,16,2,0,100
Mexico,2019,11,16,2,27,4,22,a,0,16,2,0,100
Mexico,2020,10,15,2,27,4,22,a,1,17,2,0,100
Mexico,2021,10,15,2,27,4,22,a,1,18,2,0,100
Mexico,2022,9,15,2,27,4,23,a,1,18,2,0,100
New Zealand,2014,y,y,a,26,a,22,16,5,26,4,1,100
New Zealand,2015,y,y,a,25,a,27,14,4,25,4,1,100
New Zealand,2016,y,y,a,23,a,26,14,4,27,4,1,100
New Zealand,2017,y,y,a,21,a,27,14,4,28,5,1,100
New Zealand,2018,y,y,a,20,a,27,14,4,29,5,1,100
New Zealand,2019,y,y,a,19,a,28,14,4,29,5,1,100
New Zealand,2020,y,y,a,19,a,26,15,4,29,6,1,100
New Zealand,2021,y,y,a,19,a,25,15,4,29,6,1,100
New Zealand,2022,y,y,a,19,a,26,15,4,30,5,1,100
Netherlands,2014,1,5,a,17,a,41,0,2,20,13,1,100
Netherlands,2015,1,5,a,16,a,41,0,2,20,13,1,100
Netherlands,2016,1,5,a,16,a,41,0,2,21,13,1,100
Netherlands,2017,1,5,a,15,a,40,0,2,21,14,1,100
Netherlands,2018,1,4,a,15,a,40,0,2,22,15,1,100
Netherlands,2019,1,4,a,14,a,39,0,2,23,15,1,100
Netherlands,2020,1,4,a,13,a,38,0,2,25,15,1,100
Netherlands,2021,2,4,a,13,a,37,0,2,24,16,1,100
Netherlands,2022,2,4,a,13,a,36,0,2,24,17,1,100
Norway,2014,0,0,a,17,a,38,2,12,19,10,1,100
Norway,2015,0,0,a,17,a,38,2,12,19,10,1,100
Norway,2016,0,0,a,17,a,38,1,12,19,11,1,100
Norway,2017,0,0,a,17,a,37,2,12,19,11,1,100
Norway,2018,m,1,a,17,a,37,2,12,19,11,1,100
Norway,2019,0,1,a,17,a,37,2,11,20,12,1,100
Norway,2020,0,1,a,17,a,36,2,11,20,13,1,100
Norway,2021,0,1,0,16,a,34,2,11,21,13,1,100
Norway,2022,c,0,0,17,a,33,1,12,21,14,1,100
Austria,2014,y,1,a,15,a,52,2,15,2,11,1,100
Austria,2015,y,1,a,14,a,52,3,15,3,12,1,100
Austria,2016,y,1,a,15,a,51,2,16,3,12,1,100
Austria,2017,y,1,a,14,a,50,3,15,4,12,1,100
Austria,2018,y,1,a,14,a,50,3,15,4,13,1,100
Austria,2019,y,1,a,13,a,49,3,16,4,13,1,100
Austria,2020,y,1,a,13,a,49,3,15,5,13,1,100
Austria,2021,y,1,a,13,a,48,3,15,5,14,1,100
Austria,2022,y,1,a,13,a,47,3,15,6,14,1,100
Poland,2014,0,9,a,0,a,60,3,0,6,21,1,100
Poland,2015,0,8,a,1,a,60,3,0,6,21,1,100
Poland,2016,0,8,a,1,a,59,3,0,7,22,1,100
Poland,2017,0,7,a,1,a,59,3,0,7,23,1,100
Poland,2018,0,6,a,1,a,58,3,0,7,23,1,100
Poland,2019,0,6,a,1,a,58,3,0,7,24,1,100
Poland,2020,0,5,a,1,a,57,3,0,7,25,1,100
Poland,2021,0,1,a,6,a,57,3,0,8,25,1,100
Poland,2022,0,1,a,6,a,56,3,0,8,25,1,100
Portugal,2014,3,33,a,21,a,21,1,a,5,17,1,100
Portugal,2015,3,32,a,21,a,22,1,a,5,17,1,100
Portugal,2016,2,30,a,20,a,22,1,0,6,18,1,100
Portugal,2017,2,29,a,21,a,23,1,0,6,17,1,100
Portugal,2018,2,28,a,20,a,24,1,0,6,18,1,100
Portugal,2019,2,26,a,20,a,25,1,0,7,18,1,100
Portugal,2020,2,23,a,20,a,26,1,c,8,19,1,100
Portugal,2021,1,21,a,19,a,27,1,0,9,21,1,100
Portugal,2022,1,20,a,18,a,28,1,0,10,21,1,100
Sweden,2014,y,3,a,13,2,36,7,10,15,12,1,100
Sweden,2015,y,3,a,13,2,35,7,10,16,12,1,100
Sweden,2016,y,3,a,12,2,34,7,10,17,13,2,100
Sweden,2017,y,3,a,12,2,34,7,10,17,14,2,100
Sweden,2018,y,3,a,12,2,33,7,10,18,14,2,100
Sweden,2019,y,3,a,11,2,32,7,10,18,14,2,100
Sweden,2020,y,3,a,11,3,32,8,10,18,15,2,100
Sweden,2021,y,3,a,10,3,30,8,10,19,16,2,100
Sweden,2022,y,3,a,9,3,29,8,10,20,17,2,100
Switzerland,2014,0,2,a,10,a,49,y,y,19,16,3,100
Switzerland,2015,0,2,a,10,a,48,y,y,20,17,3,100
Switzerland,2016,0,2,a,10,a,46,y,y,20,18,3,100
Switzerland,2017,0,2,a,10,a,45,y,y,21,19,3,100
Switzerland,2018,0,2,a,9,a,45,y,y,22,19,3,100
Switzerland,2019,0,2,a,9,a,45,y,y,22,19,3,100
Switzerland,2020,0,2,a,8,a,44,y,y,23,20,3,100
Switzerland,2021,0,1,a,11,a,42,y,y,24,18,3,100
Switzerland,2022,0,1,a,12,a,41,y,y,25,17,3,100
Slovakia,2014,0,0,1,7,0,69,1,0,3,16,1,100
Slovakia,2015,0,0,y,8,0,69,1,0,3,17,1,100
Slovakia,2016,0,0,y,8,0,68,2,0,2,19,1,100
Slovakia,2017,0,0,y,8,0,66,2,0,3,20,1,100
Slovakia,2018,0,0,0,7,0,65,2,0,3,20,1,100
Slovakia,2019,0,1,0,7,0,63,2,0,3,22,1,100
Slovakia,2020,0,1,0,6,0,64,2,0,3,23,1,100
Slovakia,2021,0,1,0,6,0,63,2,0,4,23,1,100
Slovakia,2022,0,1,0,5,0,62,2,0,4,24,1,100
Slovenia,2014,0,1,a,13,a,57,a,7,6,13,2,100
Slovenia,2015,0,1,a,12,a,57,a,8,6,15,2,100
Slovenia,2016,0,1,a,12,a,57,a,7,6,14,3,100
Slovenia,2017,0,1,a,11,a,53,a,7,7,16,4,100
Slovenia,2018,0,0,a,11,a,56,a,8,7,14,4,100
Slovenia,2019,0,1,a,10,a,56,a,7,7,15,5,100
Slovenia,2020,0,0,a,9,a,54,a,7,8,16,5,100
Slovenia,2021,0,0,a,8,a,51,a,8,11,18,4,100
Slovenia,2022,0,0,a,8,a,51,a,8,12,16,4,100
Spain,2014,3,10,a,30,a,22,0,11,9,14,1,100
Spain,2015,3,9,a,31,a,22,0,11,9,14,1,100
Spain,2016,3,8,a,31,a,23,0,11,10,14,1,100
Spain,2017,3,8,a,31,a,23,0,11,10,15,1,100
Spain,2018,3,7,a,30,a,23,0,11,10,15,1,100
Spain,2019,2,7,a,30,a,23,0,12,11,16,1,100
Spain,2020,2,6,a,29,a,23,0,12,11,16,1,100
Spain,2021,2,5,a,29,a,23,0,12,11,16,1,100
Spain,2022,2,5,a,29,a,23,0,13,11,16,1,100
South Korea,2014,y,6,a,9,a,40,a,13,31,y,y,100
South Korea,2015,y,6,a,9,a,40,a,13,32,y,y,100
South Korea,2016,y,5,a,8,a,40,a,13,34,y,y,100
South Korea,2017,y,4,a,8,a,40,a,13,34,y,y,100
South Korea,2018,m,4,a,8,a,39,a,14,31,5,y,100
South Korea,2019,m,4,a,7,a,39,a,14,32,5,y,100
South Korea,2020,m,4,a,7,a,39,a,14,32,4,y,100
South Korea,2021,y,3,a,6,a,39,a,14,33,4,y,100
South Korea,2022,y,3,a,6,a,38,a,15,34,4,y,100
Czech Republic,2014,0,0,a,7,a,72,y,0,5,16,0,100
Czech Republic,2015,0,0,a,7,a,71,y,0,5,16,1,100
Czech Republic,2016,0,0,a,6,a,70,y,0,5,17,1,100
Czech Republic,2017,0,0,a,6,a,70,y,0,6,17,1,100
Czech Republic,2018,0,0,a,6,a,70,y,0,6,17,1,100
Czech Republic,2019,0,0,a,6,a,70,y,0,6,17,1,100
Czech Republic,2020,0,0,a,6,a,69,y,0,7,17,1,100
Czech Republic,2021,0,0,a,5,a,68,y,0,7,19,1,100
Czech Republic,2022,0,0,a,5,a,68,y,0,7,19,1,100
Turkey,2014,5,46,a,13,a,19,a,5,10,1,0,100
Turkey,2015,5,45,a,13,a,19,a,5,11,2,0,100
Turkey,2016,5,43,a,14,a,19,a,5,12,2,0,100
Turkey,2017,5,41,a,15,a,19,a,5,12,2,0,100
Turkey,2018,5,39,a,15,a,19,a,6,13,2,0,100
Turkey,2019,5,38,a,15,a,20,a,6,13,2,0,100
Turkey,2020,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Turkey,2021,5,35,a,16,a,20,a,7,16,2,0,100
Turkey,2022,4,33,a,16,a,22,a,7,16,2,0,100
Hungary,2014,0,1,a,16,a,51,8,1,13,9,1,100
Hungary,2015,0,1,a,15,a,51,8,1,13,9,1,100
Hungary,2016,0,1,a,15,a,52,8,1,13,9,1,100
Hungary,2017,0,1,a,15,a,52,8,1,13,9,1,100
Hungary,2018,0,1,a,14,a,51,8,1,13,10,1,100
Hungary,2019,m,0,1,14,a,51,8,1,13,11,1,100
Hungary,2020,0,1,a,13,a,51,8,1,13,12,1,100
Hungary,2021,0,1,a,13,a,50,7,1,14,14,1,100
Hungary,2022,0,1,a,12,a,51,6,1,15,13,0,100
United Kingdom 3),2014,0,1,a,20,18,19,a,11,22,8,1,100
United Kingdom 3),2015,0,1,a,19,17,19,a,10,22,11,1,100
United Kingdom 3),2016,0,1,a,18,17,18,a,10,23,12,1,100
United Kingdom 3),2017,0,2,a,17,17,19,a,10,23,12,1,100
United Kingdom 3),2018,0,0,a,20,13,21,y,10,23,12,1,100
United Kingdom 3),2019,0,0,a,20,12,21,a,10,24,12,1,100
United Kingdom 3),2020,c,0,a,18,12,20,a,10,25,13,2,100
United Kingdom 3),2021,c,0,a,18,12,20,a,9,26,13,2,100
United Kingdom 3),2022,0,0,c,18,11,19,a,9,26,14,2,100
United States,2014,1,3,a,7,a,45,y,11,22,10,2,100
United States,2015,1,3,a,7,a,45,y,11,22,11,2,100
United States,2016,1,3,a,6,a,44,y,11,22,11,2,100
United States,2017,1,3,a,6,a,44,y,11,23,11,2,100
United States,2018,1,3,a,6,a,43,a,11,24,11,2,100
United States,2019,1,3,a,6,a,42,y,11,24,12,2,100
United States,2020,1,2,a,5,a,42,y,11,25,12,2,100
United States,2021,1,2,a,5,a,41,y,11,25,12,2,100
United States,2022,1,2,a,5,a,42,y,11,25,12,2,100
OECD average,2014,2,7,m,15,m,38,5,8,16,11,1,100
OECD average,2015,2,7,m,15,m,38,5,8,16,11,1,100
OECD average,2016,2,7,m,15,m,38,5,7,17,12,1,100
OECD average,2017,2,6,m,15,m,38,5,7,17,12,1,100
OECD average,2018,2,6,m,14,m,37,6,7,17,13,1,100
OECD average,2019,2,6,m,14,m,37,6,7,18,13,1,100
OECD average,2020,2,4,m,13,m,37,6,7,18,14,1,100
OECD average,2021,2,5,m,13,m,36,6,7,19,14,1,100
OECD average,2022,2,5,m,13,m,36,6,7,19,14,1,100
EU25 average 4),2014,1,6,m,14,m,43,5,6,12,13,1,100
EU25 average 4),2015,1,5,m,14,m,44,5,6,13,14,1,100
EU25 average 4),2016,1,5,m,14,m,43,5,5,13,14,1,100
EU25 average 4),2017,1,5,m,14,m,41,5,5,14,14,1,100
EU25 average 4),2018,1,4,m,13,m,41,5,5,15,15,1,100
EU25 average 4),2019,1,4,m,13,m,40,5,5,15,16,1,100
EU25 average 4),2020,1,4,m,13,m,40,6,5,15,16,1,100
EU25 average 4),2021,1,3,m,12,m,41,5,5,15,17,1,100
EU25 average 4),2022,1,3,m,12,m,41,5,5,15,17,1,100
Argentina,2014,5,21,m,16,m,38,a,y,20,y,1,100
Argentina,2015,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Argentina,2016,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Argentina,2017,5,18,a,16,m,40,a,y,20,y,1,100
Argentina,2018,4,17,m,16,m,41,a,y,21,y,1,100
Argentina,2019,4,16,m,15,m,41,a,y,22,y,1,100
Argentina,2020,4,17,m,16,m,40,a,y,21,y,1,100
Argentina,2021,3,14,m,16,m,42,a,y,23,y,1,100
Argentina,2022,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Brazil,2014,17,20,a,15,a,33,a,y,14,m,m,100
Brazil,2015,17,20,a,15,a,34,a,y,15,y,y,100
Brazil,2016,15,19,a,14,a,34,a,y,16,1,0,100
Brazil,2017,14,20,a,14,a,35,a,y,16,1,0,100
Brazil,2018,13,19,a,14,a,35,a,y,17,1,0,100
Brazil,2019,13,19,a,14,a,36,a,y,18,1,0,100
Brazil,2020,11,18,a,13,a,38,a,y,19,1,0,100
Brazil,2021,11,17,a,14,a,y,y,y,20,1,0,100
Brazil,2022,11,17,a,13,a,y,y,y,20,1,0,100
Bulgaria,2014,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2015,1,3,a,14,a,54,0,a,8,19,0,100
Bulgaria,2016,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2017,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2018,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2019,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2020,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Bulgaria,2022,1,2,a,13,m,54,0,a,9,20,0,100
China,2014,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2015,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2016,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2017,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2018,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2019,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2020,2,17,a,44,a,18,0,10,8,1,y,100
China,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
China,2022,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
India,2014,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
India,2015,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
India,2016,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
India,2017,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
India,2018,37,13,a,30,a,7,1,m,8,y,3,100
India,2019,35,13,a,30,a,8,1,y,9,y,3,100
India,2020,35,12,a,30,a,8,1,y,9,y,4,100
India,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
India,2022,34,13,a,30,a,8,1,y,10,y,3,100
Indonesia,2014,19,30,a,18,a,24,0,3,6,1,m,100
Indonesia,2015,18,29,a,18,a,25,0,3,7,1,m,100
Indonesia,2016,16,29,a,18,a,26,a,3,8,1,0,100
Indonesia,2017,17,27,a,18,a,26,0,3,8,1,0,100
Indonesia,2018,16,27,a,18,a,27,0,3,9,1,0,100
Indonesia,2019,15,26,a,18,a,28,a,3,9,1,0,100
Indonesia,2020,12,28,a,19,a,29,a,3,5,5,0,100
Indonesia,2021,11,27,a,19,m,30,a,3,5,5,0,100
Indonesia,2022,13,26,a,18,a,30,a,3,10,1,0,100
Romania,2014,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Romania,2015,1,3,a,21,4,50,3,m,17,m,m,100
Romania,2016,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Romania,2017,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Romania,2018,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Romania,2019,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Romania,2020,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Romania,2021,1,2,a,16,5,54,3,2,6,11,0,100
Romania,2022,1,2,a,15,5,54,3,y,y,y,y,100
Russian Federation,2014,y,1,a,6,a,22,20,25,1,25,0,100
Russian Federation,2015,y,1,a,6,a,21,20,25,1,26,0,100
Russian Federation,2016,y,1,a,5,a,20,21,25,1,26,0,100
Russian Federation,2017,y,1,a,4,a,19,20,25,2,29,0,100
Russian Federation,2018,y,1,a,4,a,19,20,25,3,28,1,100
Russian Federation,2019,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Russian Federation,2020,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Russian Federation,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Russian Federation,2022,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Saudi Arabia,2014,3,24,a,19,a,32,a,y,23,y,y,100
Saudi Arabia,2015,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Saudi Arabia,2016,12,14,a,18,a,27,6,0,24,0,y,100
Saudi Arabia,2017,16,15,a,8,m,19,a,10,21,12,y,m
Saudi Arabia,2018,16,15,a,7,a,20,a,10,20,12,y,100
Saudi Arabia,2019,15,15,a,7,a,19,a,9,18,11,6,100
Saudi Arabia,2020,16,15,a,8,a,18,a,9,18,11,6,100
Saudi Arabia,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
Saudi Arabia,2022,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
South Africa,2014,15,5,6,6,28,28,m,7,3,3,y,100
South Africa,2015,15,11,a,31,27,28,3,5,6,1,y,100
South Africa,2016,14,5,6,6,27,28,m,7,4,3,y,100
South Africa,2017,13,5,5,6,27,29,m,8,7,1,y,100
South Africa,2018,12,5,5,6,27,29,m,8,7,1,y,100
South Africa,2019,11,5,5,6,27,30,m,8,7,1,y,100
South Africa,2020,10,4,5,6,28,32,m,8,7,1,y,100
South Africa,2021,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m
South Africa,2022,9,9,a,37,a,30,1,2,11,1,y,100
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"Source: OECD, OECD.Stat - EAG-database",,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Notes:,,,,,,,,,,,,,
1) According to the ISCED classification: International Standard Classification for Education 2011. For older data according to ISCED 1997 see archive table 0.23.,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"2) Some data are included in other columns, therefore, in parts the average values of individual education areas are not comparable to the values of others. For more details see source.",,,,,,,,,,,,,
3) 2019: Data for upper secondary attainment by programme orientation include completion of a sufficient volume and standard of programmes that would be classified individually as completion of intermediate upper secondary programmes (12% of adults aged 25-64 are in this group).,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"4) Average of 25 states of the European Union (only OECD countries, partners and/or accession countries of the OECD) after the United Kingdom left the EU. The data were calculated back for the entire time series.",,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
a = data not applicable because category does not apply.,,,,,,,,,,,,,
c = too few observations to provide reliable estimates. The calculation of the Länder averages includes those figures.,,,,,,,,,,,,,
m = data not available.,,,,,,,,,,,,,
y = data included in other category.,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"Results of the ICE-BMBF's ICE-Database of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (ICE = Information, Controlling, Entscheidung)",,,,,,,,,,,,,
"A system of the German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW), http://www.dzhw.eu/en/index_html",,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
"Last update: September 20, 2023",,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0.,,,,,,,,,,,,,
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-nc-1-0),,,,,,,,,,,,,